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COLLECTION Identifier: HUG 1706.1xx

Papers of Arthur Kingsley Porter

Overview

Arthur Kingsley Porter (1883-1933), archeologist, art historian, and medievalist, was the Dorr Boardman Professor of Fine Arts at Harvard University from 1925 to 1933. The Papers of Arthur Kingsley Porter document his professional and personal career from chiefly from 1863 to 1933.

Dates

  • Creation: 1863-1957

Researcher Access

Open for research.

Extent

25.23 cubic feet ((70 document boxes, 9 pamphlet binders, 5 flat boxes, 4 folders, 3 volumes, 2 card boxes, 1 accordion folder) )

The Papers of Arthur Kingsley Porter document his professional and personal career from chiefly from 1863 to 1933. Porter's correspondence contains his communications with colleagues and academics, including William Henry Goodyear, George William Russell, Bernard Berenson, Edward Waldo Forbes, Frederick Mortimer Clapp, and Sidney Fiske Kimball. Chronicled is Porter's purchase and renovation of his homes, Elmwood Mansion in Cambridge, Massachusetts and Glenveagh Castle in Donegal, Ireland. Porter's correspondence contains letters between members of the Porter family, including Porter's father and mother, Timothy Hopkins Porter, and Maria Louisa Hoyt Porter, his brothers Blachley Hoyt Porter and Louis Hopkins Porter, his wife Lucy, and his aunt Joanna Krom. Biographical materials in the collection, including diaries, appointment pads, scrapbooks, condolence letters, obituaries, letters, and photographs, chronicle Porter's architectural research expeditions, as well as his personal life at Elmwood Mansion and Glenveagh Castle. Porter's writings and publications in the collection document his contributions to the study of medieval architecture and include some of his major works such as Romanesque Sculpture of the Pilgrimage Roads (1923),Spanish Romanesque Sculpture (1928),The Crosses and Culture of Ireland (1931), andLombard Architecture (1915). The collection also includes Porter's notes related to the monuments and architecture of Constantinople (now Istanbul) and Europe, including Italy, France, Germany, England, Switzerland, and Greece; and outlines and notes for Porter's courses on Byzantine and Monastic art, the Medieval book, and Romanesque sculpture at Harvard University from 1921 to 1933. Publications about Porter written after his death in 1933, several of which contain introductions written by Porter's wife, Lucy, are also found in the collection.

Biographical note on Arthur Kingsley Porter

Arthur Kingsley Porter (1883-1933), archeologist, art historian, and medievalist, was the Dorr Boardman Professor of Fine Arts at Harvard University from 1925 to 1933. Porter began teaching at Harvard in 1921. His research interests included the Pilgrimage schools of architecture and sculpture in Italy, France, and Spain, and great works of Celtic art.

Porter attended King's Academy at Stamford and the Brown School in New York. He received his Bachelor of Arts degree from Yale University in 1904. Afterward, Porter studied at the Columbia Architectural School from 1904 to 1906 and then spent two years studying in France and Italy. In 1915, Porter became a lecturer in the History of Art at Yale University, followed by an appointment to assistant professor in 1917. In 1920, Porter joined the Harvard faculty as a professor of the history of art; and he later became the first William Dorr Boardman Professor of Fine Arts in 1924. In 1923, Porter was an exchange professor in France, and in 1924 a visiting professor in Spain. As America's foremost medievalist, Porter was invited by the French government to serve on a commission to inspect monuments, sculptures, and other artworks damaged during World War I.

Porter married Lucy Bryant Wallace in 1912. Over the years, the Porter's traveled extensively in Europe, studying medieval art and architecture. Lucy assisted her husband in his research, becoming his chief photographer and contributing to his academic success. Porter's photograph collection contained 35,000 photographs and 11,700 negatives about medieval art. The Porter's held residences at Elmwood Mansion in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and Glenveagh Castle in Ireland.

After Porter's disappearance in 1933, Lucy sold Glenveagh Castle to one of Porter's former students from Harvard. Upon Lucy Porter's death in 1962, she bequeathed Elmwood to Harvard University. Elmwood became the official residence of Harvard University's presidents in 1970.

Arrangement

The collection is organized in seven series:

  1. General folder, 1912-1924
  2. Correspondence files, 1872-1956
  3. Family correspondence files, 1863-1933
  4. Lecture outlines and notes, 1921-1933
  5. Biographical materials, 1893-1957
  6. Writings and publications, 1904-1956
  7. Architectural drawings of Angelo Covini, [circa 1915-1919]

Acquisition Information

The Papers of Arthur Kingsley Porter were donated to the Harvard University Archives in several accessions:

  1. Received from the Harry Elkins Widener Memorial Library at Harvard University: Accession number: 09407; 1982 March 11
  2. Received from the Harry Elkins Widener Memorial Library at Harvard University: Accession number: 11087; 1987 May 14
  3. Gift of Jane Whitehill: Accession number: 11119; 1987 June 23
  4. Gift of Philip McNiff, 1973 (HUG 1706.128)
  5. Material found loose in 1976 (HUG 1706.130)
  6. Gift of Lucy Kingsley Porter, 1934 (HUG 1706.171)
  7. Received from the estate of Mrs. A.K. Porter (Lucy Kingsley Porter), 1962 April (HUG 1706.178)

Online Access

Some of the photographs in this collection have been digitized and are available online. Links accompany photograph descriptions.

Related Material

In the Harvard University Archives
  1. Harvard University Archives Photograph Collection: Portraits, approximately 1852-approximately 2004 (HUP): https://id.lib.harvard.edu/ead/hua04006/catalog
In the Harvard University Fine Arts Library
  1. Arthur Kingsley Porter photograph collection, circa 1910-circa 1930 (VSCO 229)
  2. Arthur Kingsley Porter collection of glass negatives of manuscripts in the Bibliothèque Nationale de France, 1900-? (VSCO 402)
  3. Arthur Kingsley Porter study and teaching collection, circa 1880-circa 1930 (VSCO 229)
In the Harvard University Houghton Library
  1. Glenveagh Castle: visitor's book, 1931-1937 (MS Eng 1190)

References

  • Conant, Kenneth J. "Arthur Kingsley Porter." Speculum 9, No. 1 (January 1934) : 94-96.
  • Costigan, Lucy. Glenveagh Mystery: The Life, Work and Disappearance of Arthur Kingsley Porter. County Kildare, Ireland: Merrion Press, 2013.
  • Forbes, Edward W. "Arthur Kingsley Porter (1883-1933)." Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 69, No. 13 (February 1935) : 537-541.

Processing Information

Papers of Arthur Kingsley Porter processed in May-June 2020 by Dominic P. Grandinetti. Processing included the establishment of a series hierarchy and the creation of this finding aid.

Information for this finding aid was assembled from legacy paper inventories, reference sources, and container management data. The collection was not re-examined.

Original folder titles were retained. Dates and titles supplied by the archivist appear in brackets.

In all respects, the archivist attempted to retain and preserve the original arrangement and existing relationships of the documents as established by Lucy Kingsley Porter. Processing and arrangement details of each series are noted at the series level.

Alma ID

990006043560203941

Title
Porter, Arthur Kingsley, 1883-1933. Papers of Arthur Kingsley Porter, 1863- 1957: an inventory
Description rules
dacs
Language of description
und
EAD ID
hua43020

Repository Details

Part of the Harvard University Archives Repository

Holding nearly four centuries of materials, the Harvard University Archives is the principal repository for the institutional records of Harvard University and the personal archives of Harvard faculty, as well as collections related to students, alumni, Harvard-affiliates and other associated topics. The collections document the intellectual, cultural, administrative and social life of Harvard and the influence of the University as it emerged across the globe.

Contact:
Pusey Library
Harvard Yard
Cambridge MA 02138 USA
(617) 495-2461